You have a topic of interest (e.g., gender) – task = search Google,
browse news sites, browse your textbooks, find sociological ideas that are
relevant
You have a data set (phenomenon or group) that interests you (e.g.,
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1389593/Kathy-Witterick-David-Stocker-raising-genderless-baby.html)
– task = browse this data, find sociological ideas that are relevant, determine
which topics populate this data set
You have a sociological idea of interest (e.g., descriptive
accounts, norms, performativity) – task = brainstorm topics that might be
relevant to this idea, find out how sociologists have used this idea (esp.
through your texts)
You have a hypothesis (e.g., Parents can enable or disable the
normative production of their child’s gender.) – task = determine the topics
involved in this hypothesis, find any relevant sociological ideas, find a data
set that will allow you to address the hypothesis, or deduce the consequences
of the hypothesis (if you have a formal hypothesis)
You have a question (e.g., How do parents and nonparent
acquaintances produce a person’s gender?) – task = determine the topics
involved in this question, find any relevant sociological ideas, find a data
set that will allow you to address the question
– “What if” Statements: By asking “What if this were
the case?” or “What if things worked this way?” you can brainstorm hypotheses
and/or questions. E.g., What if racism no longer looks like what it used to
look like? What if it changes its strategies as time progresses? What if it
gets subtler and harder to see? – the same for sexism, hetero sexism, classism,
imperialism, etc.
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